Diskava. Beta. Kava
Having a baby is an
exciting time but it can be overwhelming for expectant parents, and if you
don’t have health insurance in place, there are lots of things to think about. A
normal delivery can cost between KSH 30,000 and KSH 150,000 and a C-section can
cost between KSH 100,000 and KSH 300,000. So, where do you start?
Health care in Kenya
varies greatly depending on where you are. In rural areas, health care is very basic
and usually focussed on prevention and immunisation. The public health system
in Kenya works by escalating more serious issues up the system. The first point
of contact is a dispensary, which provides preventative medicine, basic health
education and out-patient treatment for illnesses such as uncomplicated
malaria.
As an insurance
expert, I get a lot of questions relating to maternity covers from concerned expectant
mothers and fathers. To set the record straight, there is no retail, individual
or family medical insurance scheme in Kenya that will cover an expecting mother
without a mandatory waiting period. A pregnancy can never be classified as an
accident in the insurance world (although for many young couples, it often
comes about in the most unplanned manner). Therefore, once a woman is already
expecting, it beats the logic of insurance trying to purchase insurance for a
risk, which has already occurred. Understandably, no insurer will accept to
collect an insurance premium of let’s say Kshs.15, 000 in return for a
maternity insurance bill of Kshs. 120,000 in the next 8 or less months. Even in
the other parts of the world for example in the United Kingdom, leading medical
insurers also have simular conditions and waiting periods for pregnancy e.g
BUPA, AETNA, NOW HEALTH etc.
This begs the
questions, what should I do if I am already pregnant? What are my options? What
advice can you give me? This can be a source of worry and stress for
young/first time mothers, trying to find the right information to make sure
that they have a smooth pregnancy and safe delivery for themselves and their
child.
NHIF
– National Hospital Insurance Fund
National Hospital
Insurance Fund (NHIF) is a government run medical insurance service, developed
with the eventual goal of offering universal healthcare for all Kenyans. All
citizens in the formal and informal sectors in Kenya are required to be members
of the fund. The fund is the main source of medical insurance for Kenyans after
the demise of the Linda Jamii medical cover in 2015. It is very important to be
a paid up member of NHIF because of the comprehensive medical insurance
benefits this membership affords you as a member and declared spouse and
children. It is advisable to pay an upfront lump sum amount for the membership
instead of paying monthly, as the system may take some time to reflect the
payments, which may inconvenience you at the time of seeking treatment. The
NHIF monthly contributions are pocket friendly for all income brackets, you can
talk to the experts at imana insurance https://imana.co.ke/ to find out how much the premiums for your
monthly income bracket will be.
Every Kenyan should
consider NHIF membership because it subsidizes cost of treatment especially for
those without a personal or corporate medical cover. The NHIF has recently
expanded its scope of coverage, range of benefits and medical provider panel.
While it previously only covered the expenses for hospitalization of members at
listed medical providers and hospitals, the NHIF now takes care of costs
associated with outpatient services, the treatment of cancer and the cost of
dialysis, surgeries as announced in the new NHIF benefits. This means you get
access to comprehensive care i.e. walking in and out of any hospital under
category A and B without paying a single cent as a negotiated amount is already
set between the hospital and NHIF. But note that it does not apply to surgical
cases in Hospitals under contract B where members do co-pay. Whether these
services are really free is a subject of discussion in another forum. What
exactly is covered by NHIF? I also don’t know.
I have my own
reservations about the effectiveness of the NHIF comprehensive benefit package.
You can’t depend on it fully; it can let you down when you need it the most as
from my most recent experiences. I recently visited one hospital in Westlands
in Nairobi. I have been using my https://apainsurance.org/ and https://imana.co.ke/ cards on outpatient; this time I decided
to use NHIF since I contribute a good chunk of my monthly package to this
scheme. I was ushered to a separate waiting bay, billing section, consultation
and pharmacy, which are deliberately set for universal/NHIF patients. I was
treated like an individual seeking free services. The doctor prescribed benzoyl
peroxide, which goes for at most Ksh. 800. According to the pharmacist at the
NHIF section, this medication is not covered. I was instructed to either pay in
cash for the medication or go seek the services from a government hospital!
NHIF Maternity Benefit
Luckily for many
Kenyans, the NHIF will cover maternity insurance even if the member joins the
scheme when they are already expecting, this is unlike the retail medical
insurance products we have in Kenya.
For maternity, normal
delivery NHIF covers up to Ksh.10, 000 and Caesarean Section patients will get
up to Ksh. 30,000.
These maternity limits are not sufficient even for category A hospitals leave alone category B. For category C hospitals, the likes of Nairobi Hospital, Aga Khan, Ksh.10, 000 is not even sufficient for a single day bed limit in a category C hospital. If you thought NHIF is sufficient, you should think again. An average normal delivery cost in Kenya is around Ksh.37, 500, for the same normal delivery in Category C hospital like Agha Khan, the advertised rates for this package start at a minimum of KSh. 99, 000.
In a nutshell, what am I saying? The NHIF maternity cover may be good news for an expectant mother but it is not sufficient even for normal delivery in a Category A hospital. It leaves a large gap, which needs to be filled with either cash payment or a private medical insurance plan. Ideally, one should have an additional medical plan to cushion these expenses. The joy of a newborn baby may be short lived when the hospital presents a very big medical bill for the maternity expenses.
Many Kenyans may not want to register for privately funded health insurance plans because of the perceived high cost. When you buy a commercial medical insurance policy from a local healthcare provider such as AAR Insurance, APA Insurance, Jubilee Insurance RESOLUTION Insurance, UAP-OLD MUTUAL and other medical insurance providers in Kenya, your insurance is calculated net of the NHIF contribution to your hospitalization. Since membership in NHIF is mandatory for employed persons, health insurance companies assume that everyone who buys additional insurance from them is actually buying ADDITIONAL insurance. The policy benefits are therefore calculated net of the amount NHIF should pay. If you do not keep your NHIF contributions current, you may have to foot an amount equivalent to what NHIF should pay, depending on the insurance company you are with.
Maternity cover is usually included as an enhancement of a basic health insurance policy. It has a waiting period meaning the member cannot enjoy the benefits immediately they are accepted on cover. The waiting period varies from 10 months up to 24 months for some providers. Maternity insurance in Kenya usually meets the costs of ante, postnatal care, hospitalization, including delivery and any eventualities such as congenital illnesses that may result from the pregnancy. Due to its nature as an “assured risk”, the maternity cover in many ways is a customer retention element used by insurance companies.
Good health is such a
foundational matter in life, without it, it becomes difficult to live and enjoy
life, achieve any important life goals. Medical insurance plans in Kenya are
very affordable, there are a variety of economy packages with affordable premiums
of under KSh 10, 000 per adult. You do not need to take on a cover of limit KSh
10 million, for most people, limits of KSh 1 million are more than sufficient
to meet in patient medical bills. In addition, it is possible to enroll on one
of the affordable https://imana.co.ke/ plan for less than KSh 15, 000 per
annum. One needs to look at their needs, budget, and benefits and compare
quotes available in the market before finding the best compromise.
My advice to the young
generation; as you constitute that wedding committee, don’t forget to put a
health plan in mind since you are about to start a family. Medical and
education are sure expenses in any family set up. Kids will bring joy, but
planning for them you must.
MiCover By Imana and Healthier Kenya Ltd
Unitas Insurance Agency Kenya {Now Imana
Insurance Agency Kenya Ltd} https://imana.co.ke/ in partnership with Healthier Kenya Ltd, Medical Administrators
Kenya Ltd and Medicross Ltd launched MiCover micro-health plan in April 2021 to
address maternity concerns. This plan covers principal, spouse and 2 children
at cost of Ksh.24,000 per year. This family of 4, share benefits as below;
1. In-Patient Ksh. 650,000
2. Out-Patient Ksh. 75,000
3. Maternity Ksh. 100,000
4. Optical Ksh. 10,000
5. Dental Ksh.10,000
This unique family micro-health plan has reduced
maternity waiting period from the 10 to 3 months. What does this mean?
Expectant parents can now enjoy Ksh.100,000 maternity cover with waiting
periods of only 3 months. Adding MiCover to NHIF maternity benefit, means a
family can settle up to Ksh. 130,000 of hospital bills. MiCover maternity
package has since benefited over 100 families in Kenya.
Are
you looking for an insurance quote?
If you are looking for a quotation for health insurance or any other insurance covers, let us know by starting an online chat with one of our sales specialists or simply get in touch with us on our contact details below ! Check out what other customers are saying about their covers by visiting https://imana.co.ke
By Raymond Momanyi
The writer is the Founder
and CEO, Unitas Insurance Agency Kenya Ltd now IMANA. A leading online
insurance agency in Kenya https://imana.co.ke/